Cessna 404: Specifications, Features, and Reviews

Discover the remarkable Cessna 404 Titan, a twin-engine aircraft that has revolutionized aviation with its exceptional versatility and performance. Whether you’re interested in commercial operations, cargo transport, or specialized missions, this comprehensive guide will explore why the Titan has become a trusted choice for aviation professionals worldwide.

Overview of the Cessna 404

The Cessna 404, known as the Titan, bridges the gap between the compact Cessna 402 and larger turboprop aircraft. This versatile twin-engine aircraft has established itself as a reliable performer across various aviation sectors, earning recognition for its exceptional capabilities and robust design.

With its distinctive profile and powerful engines, the Titan delivers an optimal balance of payload capacity, range, and operational flexibility. Its design philosophy emphasizes cost-effectiveness and maintenance simplicity, making it an ideal choice for operators seeking a dependable aircraft for diverse aviation requirements.

History and Development of the Cessna 404

The Cessna 404’s journey began in 1973, driven by market demand for an aircraft with enhanced payload capacity compared to the popular 402 model. By 1975, Cessna unveiled plans for this ambitious project, targeting specific performance criteria:

• Capability to operate from runways as short as 2,500 feet (770 meters)
• Payload capacity of up to 3,435 pounds (1,560 kg)
• Unpressurized, twin piston-engine configuration
• Versatility for airline operations, cargo transport, and corporate use

Through continuous refinement and integration of modern technologies, the 404 Titan has maintained its position as a sought-after platform in the aviation industry.

Purpose and Usage of the Cessna 404

The Cessna 404’s versatility makes it an exceptional choice for multiple aviation applications. Its non-pressurized cabin is ideal for lower-altitude operations, particularly in short to medium-range flights.

Specifications of the Cessna 404

The Titan’s impressive specifications showcase its capabilities as a versatile aircraft. Powered by two Continental GTSIO-520-M engines, it achieves remarkable performance metrics while maintaining operational efficiency.

Engine and Performance

• Engine Type: Two Continental GTSIO-520-M (375 hp each)
• Maximum Speed: 232 knots
• Normal Cruise Speed: 217 knots
• Economic Cruise Speed: 183 knots
• Climb Rate: 1,575 feet per minute
• Single-engine Climb Rate: 230 feet per minute
• Operating Cost: $762.13 per hour

Dimensions and Capacity

Features of the Cessna 404

The Cessna 404 Titan stands out in the twin-engine aircraft market with its exceptional design features focused on versatility and performance. The aircraft’s unique wing design, housing engines in the central wing section, enhances both stability and structural integrity.

• Advanced landing gear system with trailing link design
• Large four-piece semi-Fowler flaps for enhanced low-speed performance
• Short-field capability (minimum 2,500 feet runway)
• Central wing-mounted engines for improved stability
• Robust structural design for enhanced durability

Cockpit and Avionics

The Titan’s cockpit exemplifies efficient design and pilot comfort, featuring an intuitive instrument panel layout that maximizes operational effectiveness. The spacious design reduces pilot fatigue during extended flights while providing excellent visibility for critical flight phases.

Safety Features

Safety excellence defines the Cessna 404’s design philosophy, incorporating multiple critical features that enhance operational security. The aircraft’s impressive single-engine performance maintains a 230 feet per minute climb rate during engine failure scenarios, providing crucial emergency capabilities.

• Robust single-engine performance capabilities
• Enhanced structural integrity through central engine mounting
• Advanced trailing link landing gear system
• Improved ground handling characteristics
• Reinforced wing design for extreme condition resistance

Reviews and User Experiences

The Cessna 404 Titan has established a strong reputation among aviation professionals for its reliability and versatility. While direct reviews are limited, feedback from operators of similar Cessna models, particularly the 421C, consistently highlights the aircraft’s exceptional performance and comfort characteristics.

Pilot Reviews

Professional pilots consistently praise the Titan’s handling characteristics and performance capabilities. The impressive 1,575 feet per minute climb rate receives particular recognition, along with the aircraft’s reliable single-engine performance. The well-designed cockpit layout and modern avionics integration contribute to reduced pilot fatigue and enhanced operational safety.

Owner Experiences

Owners consistently report high satisfaction with the Cessna 404’s operational versatility and performance capabilities. The aircraft’s substantial 2,765-pound payload capacity and short-field performance make it particularly valuable for diverse aviation operations.

Maintenance and Operating Costs

Operating a Cessna 404 Titan requires significant financial consideration, with hourly operating costs averaging $762.13. The aircraft shares approximately 30% of its parts with the Cessna 402, potentially streamlining maintenance procedures for operators familiar with the 402 series. However, as these aircraft age beyond three decades, maintenance requirements and associated costs have increased, requiring careful planning and budgeting for long-term ownership.

Routine Maintenance

The Cessna 404 Titan requires comprehensive maintenance to ensure safe operation and longevity. Regular inspections focus on critical systems including engines, avionics, landing gear, and airframe structures, with frequency determined by flight hours, calendar time, and operational conditions.

• Engine inspections and oil changes
• Spark plug replacements
• Turbocharging system checks
• Exhaust system monitoring
• Cylinder and turbocharger maintenance

The twin Continental GTSIO-520-M engines demand particular attention, with potential overhauls of major components potentially reaching significant five-figure annual costs.

Cost of Ownership

Beyond the initial purchase price, operators must account for ongoing expenses including fuel, maintenance, hangar fees, insurance, and potential upgrades. For approximately 73.7 hours of flight time, total variable costs can reach $28,417.31. Despite these substantial costs, many operators find the aircraft’s versatility and performance justify the investment, particularly in business applications.

Market and Pricing

The Cessna 404 Titan maintains a strong market presence despite ceased production, with an active secondary market on platforms like GlobalAir and PlanePhD. Aircraft values vary significantly based on condition, flight hours, maintenance history, and avionics upgrades, reflecting the three-decade-plus age of the newest models.

Current Market Trends

Demand remains strong for the Cessna 404, particularly in sectors such as:

• Cargo operations
• Regional passenger transport
• Aerial surveying missions
• Specialized operations

Modernization has become increasingly important, with many aircraft featuring upgraded avionics systems, including modern GPS, glass cockpit displays, and advanced communication equipment. These improvements enhance both utility and market value, making upgraded models particularly attractive to buyers seeking modern capabilities at competitive prices.

Pricing and Value

While specific Cessna 404 pricing varies widely, comparison with similar models like the Cessna 401B (typically priced around $138,772) provides market context. The true value proposition extends beyond purchase price to include operational efficiency and revenue-generating potential, particularly in commercial operations.