Step aboard the remarkable Cessna 750 Citation X, a groundbreaking medium-sized business jet that revolutionized corporate aviation with its exceptional blend of speed, luxury, and engineering excellence. Let’s explore what makes this aircraft a true marvel of modern aviation.
Overview of the Cessna 750 Citation X
The Cessna 750 Citation X represents the pinnacle of American aviation engineering in the business jet sector. Introduced at the 1990 National Business Aviation Association (NBAA) convention, this distinguished aircraft made its maiden flight on December 21, 1993, and received type certification on June 3, 1996.
- Production span: 1996-2018
- Total units manufactured: 339
- Original Citation X models: 310
- Enhanced Citation X+ variants: 29
History and Development
Building upon the success of the Citation III, Cessna embarked on an ambitious journey to create a faster, more efficient business jet. The development process involved rigorous testing and continuous refinement, culminating in the introduction of the enhanced Citation X+ in 2012, featuring improved engines, advanced avionics, and aerodynamic enhancements.
Design and Engineering
The Citation X showcases revolutionary engineering features that set it apart in the aviation industry:
- Supercritical wing design for reduced drag at high speeds
- Area-ruled fuselage optimized through computational fluid dynamics
- Advanced materials balancing strength and weight reduction
- State-of-the-art avionics suite with fly-by-wire system
- Sophisticated autopilot for enhanced flight control
Performance Specifications of the Cessna 750 Citation X
| Performance Metric | Specification |
|---|---|
| Maximum Speed | 527 knots (976 km/h) |
| Normal Cruise Speed | 525 knots (972 km/h) |
| Economic Cruise Speed | 470 knots (870 km/h) |
| Climb Rate | 3,650 feet per minute |
| Single-Engine Climb Rate | 1,120 feet per minute |
| Operational Cost | $3,953.99 per hour |
Speed and Range
The Citation X excels in long-range capabilities with a maximum range of 3,460 nautical miles (6,410 km) and a service ceiling of 51,000 feet (15,545 m). This impressive altitude capability allows it to fly above most weather conditions and commercial traffic, optimizing both efficiency and flight times.
Engine and Aerodynamics
Powered by two Rolls-Royce AE3007C series turbofan engines, the Citation X offers:
- AE3007C/C1 variant: 6,442-6,764 pounds (28.66-30.09 kN) of thrust
- AE3007C2 variant: 7,034 pounds (31.29 kN) of thrust
- Supercritical wing design for near-supersonic efficiency
- Area-ruled fuselage for minimized drag during transonic flight
Features and Comfort of the Cessna 750 Citation X
The Citation X combines exceptional runway performance with the comfort of a stand-up cabin, offering a spacious environment designed for business executives and VIP travelers. The cabin provides a perfect balance of productivity and relaxation features, ensuring a comfortable journey regardless of flight duration.
Cabin Design and Amenities
The Citation X’s cabin exemplifies Cessna’s dedication to passenger comfort with its stand-up design offering generous headroom for unrestricted movement. While capable of accommodating up to 12 passengers, the cabin is typically configured for 8-9 occupants to maximize comfort.
- Luxurious leather club seating with six fully-reclining positions
- Ergonomically designed seats for extended flight comfort
- Full refreshment center for in-flight dining
- Power outlets for electronic devices
- Advanced cabin management system for lighting and temperature control
- Entertainment options at each seat
- Private lavatory facilities
- In-flight accessible baggage compartment
Baggage and Storage
| Storage Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Total Baggage Volume | 82 cubic feet (2.32 cubic meters) |
| Maximum Baggage Weight | 1,400 pounds (635 kg) |
The Citation X’s storage system features a heated and pressurized external baggage compartment, complemented by interior storage solutions including overhead bins and cabinets. This thoughtful design ensures passengers have easy access to essential items while maintaining sufficient capacity for extended business trips or leisure travel.
Operators and Usage of the Cessna 750 Citation X
The Citation X has established itself as a cornerstone in business aviation, serving diverse operators including corporations, charter companies, and high-net-worth individuals. Industry leaders NetJets and XOJET have prominently featured the Citation X in their fleets, offering it as a premium option for clients demanding the fastest available business jet service.
Commercial and Private Use
In the commercial sector, the Citation X excels as a preferred choice for charter companies and fractional ownership programs, facilitating swift coast-to-coast flights for time-conscious executives. Private users, including corporations and wealthy individuals, value its high-speed, long-range capabilities for efficient intercontinental business travel, often enabling multiple city meetings within a single day.
Notable Achievements and Records
The Citation X’s legacy includes remarkable achievements, notably the September 1997 speed record set by golf legend Arnold Palmer, who achieved 473 knots (876 km/h) over a 5,000-kilometer course. The aircraft’s advanced avionics systems have set industry standards, while its ability to operate at altitudes up to 51,000 feet enables it to bypass most weather systems and commercial traffic, solidifying its position as a premier business jet.