Discover the remarkable Cessna Citation II, a business jet that revolutionized private aviation with its perfect blend of luxury, performance, and practicality. Let’s explore what makes this aircraft a continued favorite among corporate flyers and charter operators.
Overview of the Cessna Citation II
The Cessna Citation II represents a significant milestone in business aviation, building upon the success of its predecessor, the Citation I. This versatile aircraft delivers an impressive combination of comfort, efficiency, and performance that has earned it a distinguished place in private aviation.
The aircraft stands out for its:
- Spacious interior design
- Exceptional passenger capacity
- Operational versatility
- Modern amenities
- Balanced luxury and functionality
History and Development
The Citation II’s journey began with its maiden flight on January 31, 1977, marking the start of a remarkable 28-year production run from 1978 to 2006. This aircraft emerged as a direct evolution of the Citation I, incorporating significant improvements based on operator feedback and technological advances. Its development laid the foundation for future innovations, ultimately leading to the creation of the Citation V.
Market Position and Popularity
The Citation II quickly established itself as a market leader in the light business jet segment. Its success stems from its ability to deliver:
- Access to shorter runways
- Competitive range capabilities
- Reliable performance
- Operational flexibility
- Cost-effective operations
Specifications of the Cessna Citation II
The aircraft features impressive specifications with a cabin volume of 292 cubic feet and comprehensive storage options:
| Storage Area | Capacity |
|---|---|
| Internal Baggage | 36 cubic feet |
| External Baggage | 41 cubic feet |
Dimensions and Weight
| Specification | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Height | 15 feet |
| Wingspan | 52 feet 2 inches |
| Length | 47 feet 2 inches |
| Maximum Takeoff Weight | 22,000 pounds |
| Maximum Landing Weight | 20,000 pounds |
| Operating Weight | 13,800 pounds |
Engine and Performance
Powered by twin Pratt & Whitney Canada JT15D-4B engines, the Citation II delivers impressive performance metrics:
- Maximum speed – 386 knots
- Economic cruise speed – 312 knots
- Rate of climb – 3,000 feet per minute
- Single-engine climb rate – 906 feet per minute
- Hourly operating cost – $2,384.69
Performance Capabilities
The Citation II excels in delivering a balanced combination of speed, range, and operational efficiency, making it a versatile choice for various mission profiles.
Range and Speed
The aircraft demonstrates exceptional capabilities with:
- Maximum speed – 386 knots (714 km/h)
- Range – 1,378 nautical miles (2,552 km)
- 45-minute fuel reserve capacity
Fuel Efficiency
The Citation II maintains impressive efficiency with an economic cruise speed of 312 knots (578 km/h). Its operational costs remain competitive at $2,384.69 per hour, achieved through optimized aerodynamics, efficient engine performance, and well-designed aircraft systems.
Features of the Cessna Citation II
The Cessna Citation II excels in the light business jet category with its comprehensive array of features. This versatile aircraft accommodates up to 7 passengers, offering:
- Cruising speed of 463 mph (746 km/h)
- Range of 2,002 miles (3,222 km)
- 73 cubic feet of baggage space
- Pressurized cabin system
- Enclosed lavatory
- Flight attendant provisions
Cockpit and Avionics
The Citation II’s cockpit emphasizes pilot efficiency and safety through its thoughtful design. The well-organized instrument panel features clear, easy-to-read displays and ergonomic control placement for optimal pilot access.
Advanced avionics systems include:
- Weather radar systems
- Traffic collision avoidance systems (TCAS)
- Modern navigation equipment
- Enhanced situational awareness tools
- Comprehensive flight safety features
Interior and Comfort
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Cabin Volume | 292 cubic feet |
| Internal Baggage Space | 36 cubic feet |
The interior delivers a premium travel experience with:
- Customizable seating configurations
- Refreshment center
- Adjustable lighting system
- Generous window placement
- Sound-dampening technology
Maintenance and Operating Costs
| Cost Category | Amount |
|---|---|
| Annual Fixed Costs | $266,171.24 |
| Variable Costs (per flight hour) | $1,678.69 |
| Cost per Mile | $4.36 |
| Fuel Cost (per hour) | $882.00 |
Routine Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity through systematic inspections, component replacements, and system checks. The aircraft consumes approximately 180 gallons of fuel per hour at an average price of $4.90 per gallon, making efficient flight planning crucial for cost management.
Cost of Ownership
Total ownership costs encompass various elements including depreciation, insurance, maintenance, fuel, and crew expenses. While these costs are substantial, the aircraft’s convenience and time-saving benefits often justify the investment. Additionally, owners can potentially offset expenses through charter operations when the aircraft isn’t in personal use.